top of page

Narges Mohammadi Wins the Nobel Peace Prize: A Triumph for Human Rights in Iran



Intro

The 2023 Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to Narges Mohammadi, a prominent Iranian human rights activist who has spent years advocating for human rights and social justice in her home country of Iran.


Narges Mohammadi's tireless efforts have not only brought attention to the oppressive regime in Iran, but have also inspired countless others to stand up for their rights. This recognition of her bravery and dedication is a monumental triumph for not only Narges Mohammadi, but also for the cause of human rights in Iran.


In this blog post, we will take a closer look at Narges Mohammadi's journey and the significance of her receiving the prestigious Nobel Peace Prize.


Unmasking Narges Mohammadi: A Brief Overview of Her Journey

Narges Mohammadi, an Iranian human rights activist, has a remarkable journey that deserves to be respected.


Mohammadi was born on April 21, 1972 in Zanjan, Iran, into an Iranian Azerbaijani family, and was raised in Qorveh, Karaj, and Oshnaviyeh.


She pursued her education at Qazvin International University, earning a degree in physics, and subsequently became a professional engineer. Throughout her university years, she authored articles advocating for women's rights in the student newspaper, and her activism led to her arrest at two gatherings of the political student group Tashakkol Daaneshjuyi Roshangaraan ("Enlightened Student Group"). Additionally, she participated in a mountain climbing group but was later prohibited from joining expeditions due to her political involvements.


Mohammadi later transitioned to a career in journalism, contributing to various reformist newspapers and authoring a book of political essays titled "The Reforms, the Strategy, and the Tactics."


In 2003, she joined the Defenders of Human Rights Center (DHRC), an organization led by Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi; eventually, Mohammadi assumed the role of the organization's vice president.[3]


In 1999, she married Taghi Rahmani, a fellow pro-reform journalist who faced his first arrest shortly thereafter. Rahmani relocated to France in 2012 after serving 14 years of prison sentences, while Mohammadi chose to stay and persist in her human rights advocacy. Mohammadi and Rahmani have twin children together.


Throughout her career, Mohammadi fearlessly advocated for the rights of marginalized groups, including women and prisoners. She has consistently called for an end to gender-based discrimination and the cruel treatment of prisoners in Iran. Despite facing countless challenges and dangers, Mohammadi's resolve never wavered. Even after her husband Taghi Rahmani, another prominent Iranian human rights activist, fled to France after his incarceration in Evin Prison, Mohammadi stayed in Iran to continue her work.


However, her unwavering dedication came at a price. In 2010, she was unjustly imprisoned for her activism, enduring physical, sexual and psychological abuse. Mohammadi's resilience, however, prevailed, and she continued to fight for justice even from behind bars.


Her recent Nobel Peace Prize victory is a testament to her bravery and sends a powerful message to the world that their voices will not be silenced, and their efforts will not be in vain. Mohammadi's journey is a testament to the power of individuals to effect change, even in the face of extreme adversity.


A Voice for the Voiceless: Mohammadi's Advocacy Work


Throughout her career, Narges Mohammadi has been a fierce advocate for the voiceless and marginalized in Iranian society. Her advocacy work has centered around amplifying the struggles and experiences of women and prisoners, two groups who often face egregious violations of their rights. Mohammadi has fearlessly spoken out against gender-based discrimination and fought for the fair treatment of prisoners in Iran's justice system.


One thing she is well known for is her opposition to the compulsory wearing of the hijab. She stands steadfast in her belief, even if it means denial of medical care while inprisoned.


Her advocacy work has taken various forms, from organizing protests and rallies to shedding light on individual stories through media interviews and social media campaigns. She has utilized every platform available to her to draw attention to the injustices faced by those she fights for.


But perhaps one of Mohammadi's most impactful advocacy efforts has been her ability to inspire others. By fearlessly standing up for human rights and refusing to be silenced, she has become a symbol of hope and courage for countless activists and ordinary individuals in Iran and beyond.


Mohammadi's advocacy work has paved the way for a more inclusive and just Iran. Her work serves as a reminder that every voice matters and that one person can make a difference.


Trials and Tribulations: Mohammadi's Imprisonment and Resilience


The narrative of Narges Mohammadi's activism is a tale replete with extreme adversities, particularly marked by her unfair incarceration in 2010. Infact, Mohammadi has been in jail almost continuously since her first incarceration in 2010. Her most recent incarceration was under the charge of "spreading propaganda".


Narges Mohammadi faced her initial arrest in 1998 due to her criticisms of the Iranian government, leading to a year-long imprisonment. Subsequently, in April 2010, she was summoned to the Islamic Revolutionary Court for her involvement with the DHRC. Despite a brief release on a $50,000 bail, she was re-arrested shortly after and held at Evin Prison.


Mohammadi's health deteriorated during her custody, resulting in an epilepsy-like condition, prompting her release for medical treatment after a month.


In July 2011, she faced prosecution once again, being found guilty of charges such as "acting against national security" and "propaganda against the regime." This led to an 11-year prison sentence in September. Mohammadi learned of the verdict through her lawyers, who presented a 23-page judgment likening her human rights activities to attempts to overthrow the regime. While an appeals court upheld the sentence in March 2012, it was reduced to six years. On April 26, 2012, she commenced her sentence but was released on July 31, 2012, following international protests.


In October 2014, Mohammadi spoke at Sattar Beheshti's gravesite, questioning the silence surrounding his death under torture. This led to her summoning by the Evin Prison court. On May 5, 2015, she was arrested again on new charges, resulting in a ten-year prison sentence.


In January 2019, she initiated a hunger strike with Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe to protest the denial of medical care. Mohammadi, who showed COVID-19 symptoms in July 2020, was released on October 8, 2020.


In March 2021, she penned the foreword to the Iran Human Rights Annual Report, expressing concerns about unjust death sentences and calling attention to recent arrests. In May 2021, Mohammadi received a two-and-a-half-year prison sentence, 80 lashes, and fines for spreading propaganda.


In November 2021, she was arrested during a memorial in Karaj, drawing condemnation for arbitrary arrest.


During the Mahsa Amini protests in December 2022, Mohammadi reported on sexual and physical abuse of detained women. In January 2023, she provided a report from prison detailing the condition of women in Evin Prison, including a list of 58 prisoners, their interrogation process, and tortures. She emphasized her opposition to solitary confinement, referring to it as "White Torture" in her 2022 book. In September 2023, she expressed support for Mehdi Yarrahi after his arrest for the protest song Roosarito.


Her incarceration period only fortified her determination to battle for justice and human rights in Iran. Amid the extreme adversity, Mohammadi persevered as an advocate for the underrepresented, championing the rights of women and incarcerated individuals. Her unwavering resolve amidst immense adversity attests to her bravery and dedication to her cause.


Mohammadi's incarceration is a potent reminder of the threats and sacrifices activists like her endure daily in their quest for justice. Her fortitude and unwavering dedication to human rights provide an uplifting beacon of inspiration for us all.


Triumph Amidst Adversity: Mohammadi’s Nobel Prize Victory


Narges Mohammadi being awarded the Nobel Peace Prize after years of tirelessly fighting for human rights in Iran and enduring unjust imprisonment, is a testament to Mohammadi and a representation of the world's perspective on the current human rights violations happening in Iran.


Her Nobel Prize win is not just a personal achievement, but also a significant milestone for the cause of human rights in Iran. It shines a spotlight on the oppressive regime and brings attention to the injustices faced by countless individuals in the country.


By awarding her the Nobel Peace Prize, the international community acknowledges the importance of her work and sends a powerful message to the Iranian government that the fight for human rights will not be silenced. Mohammadi's triumph is a reminder that even in the face of extreme adversity, change is possible, and one person can make a difference.


The Larger Picture: What NARGES Mohammadi's Nobel Peace Prize Means for Iran


The Nobel Peace Prize being bestowed upon Narges Mohammadi indeed brings forth significant connotations for the state of human rights in Iran. It acts as an impactful communique to the Iranian government, bringing into light the stark human rights breaches taking place under their administration.


Having Mohammadi's plight recognised globally elevates the visibility of the suppressive ruling power, illuminating the adversities encountered by countless Iranian citizens. The accolade is not just a nod to Mohammadi's bravery but is also an immense boost to other activists in the field, instilling hope and motivation to relentlessly pursue justice in Iran.


Furthermore, Mohammadi's Nobel win emphasizes the importance of individual activism and the ability of one person to effect change. It encourages others to stand up for their rights and to challenge the oppressive systems in place. The Nobel Peace Prize victory also serves as a reminder to the international community that human rights abuses should not be tolerated, and it encourages countries to exert pressure on Iran to address these issues.


In summary, Narges Mohammadi's Nobel Peace Prize win represents a significant milestone in the fight for human rights in Iran. It highlights the struggles faced by activists and marginalized groups, while also providing hope, inspiration, and renewed international attention to the cause of justice in the country.

Comments


bottom of page